Wrongful Death & Missouri Law: The Basics Explained
The death of a family member is always a traumatic experience, particularly if it happens because of a sudden accident or injury. The pain of the loss is only compounded when the loved one died as a result of someone else's negligence.
As our Columbia personal injury attorneys know, under these circumstances, it's important to consider your legal rights so you can ensure your family's interests are protected. This issue can be particularly vital if the deceased was the family breadwinner. Missouri law recognizes that in a wrongful death case, there is more than just emotional loss when a life is taken. It allows you to seek compensation for the loss of the deceased's financial contributions, or contributions to the caretaking of your home or family.
Here is Missouri's definition of wrongful death,explaining who among the surviving family members is entitled to seek compensation:
"Whenever the death of a person results from any act, conduct, occurrence, transaction, or circumstance which, if death had not ensued, would have entitled such person to recover damages in respect thereof, the person or party who, or the corporation which, would have been liable if death had not ensued shall be liable in an action for damages, notwithstanding the death of the person injured, which damages may be sued for:
(1) By the spouse or children or the surviving lineal descendants of any deceased children, natural or adopted, legitimate or illegitimate, or by the father or mother of the deceased, natural or adoptive;
(2) If there be no persons in class (1) entitled to bring the action, then by the brother or sister of the deceased, or their descendants, who can establish his or her right to those damages set out in section 537.090 because of the death."
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